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Naples Transportation Guide 2025: Complete Guide to Metro, Buses, Trains & Getting Around

Master Naples transportation and explore with confidence! From arriving at Naples Airport to reaching Castel dell'Ovo, this comprehensive guide covers every transportation option in Naples. Whether you're using public transport, taxis, or walking through the historic center, this guide ensures efficient, safe, and budget-friendly travel throughout the city and to surrounding attractions.

πŸš‡ Quick Transport Guide 2025

Best Value: UniCo day pass €4.50 (metro, bus, funiculars)
Airport to City: Alibus €5 (20 minutes to Centrale)
Historic Center: Walking preferred - most attractions within 1km
To Castel dell'Ovo: Walk from Piazza del Plebiscito (10 minutes)

Naples Public Transportation System Overview

Metro System - Fast and Modern

Naples metro consists of three lines (1, 2, and 6) that efficiently connect major transportation hubs, tourist areas, and residential districts. Line 1 (blue line) serves most tourist destinations, while Line 2 (green line) connects the airport and main train station to coastal areas including Mergellina.

Key Tourist Stations:

  • Garibaldi (Lines 1 & 2): Central Station for trains to Rome, Florence, and regional destinations
  • UniversitΓ  (Line 1): Historic center access, closest to Spaccanapoli
  • Toledo (Line 1): Shopping district, walking distance to Royal Palace
  • Municipio (Line 1): Cruise port, City Hall, walk to Castel dell'Ovo
  • Mergellina (Line 2): Waterfront district, ferry connections to islands

Metro Hours and Frequency:
Operating Hours: 6:00 AM - 11:30 PM (Friday-Saturday until 12:30 AM)
Frequency: Every 8-12 minutes during peak hours, 15-20 minutes evenings/weekends
Journey Time: End-to-end approximately 45 minutes

πŸ’‘ Metro Art Stations

UNESCO Recognition: Naples metro stations feature contemporary art installations. Don't miss Toledo Station (ranked among world's most beautiful) with its blue mosaic tunnel, and UniversitΓ  Station with Roman archaeological displays visible through the platform floors.

Bus Network - Comprehensive City Coverage

Naples' extensive bus network (ANM) connects areas not served by metro, including hilltop attractions and coastal areas. Buses operate frequently during peak hours but can be crowded and subject to traffic delays in the historic center.

Essential Tourist Bus Routes:

  • R2: Circular route connecting major attractions (Royal Palace, Cathedral, Archaeological Museum)
  • C25: Historic center loop including Piazza del Plebiscito
  • 140: Posillipo coastal route for beaches and scenic viewpoints
  • C31: Vomero and Posillipo hilltop areas
  • Alibus: Airport express service to Central Station and ferry port

Funicular Railways - Historic Hill Access

Four historic funicular lines connect the city center with hilltop neighborhoods, offering practical transport and scenic views. These century-old systems represent Naples' innovative approach to vertical transportation in a mountainous coastal city.

Funicular Lines:

  • Funicolare Centrale: Augusteo to Piazza Fuga (Vomero district)
  • Funicolare di Chiaia: Chiaia to Cimarosa (elegant residential area)
  • Funicolare di Montesanto: Montesanto to Morghen (shortest route)
  • Funicolare di Mergellina: Mergellina to Manzoni (coastal to hilltop)

Tickets and Passes - Save Money and Time

UniCo Integrated Ticket System

The UniCo system covers metro, buses, and funiculars with various options for different travel patterns. All tickets must be validated before travel - inspections are frequent with substantial fines for violations.

2025 Ticket Options:

Single Journey (90 minutes): €1.60
Valid for one journey on metro OR unlimited bus/funicular transfers within 90 minutes

Daily Pass: €4.50
Unlimited travel on all ANM services for 24 hours from first validation

3-Day Tourist Pass: €12.00
Best value for short visits - includes airport transport and all city services

Weekly Pass: €17.50
Ideal for longer stays or extensive exploration

Where to Buy Tickets

  • Metro Stations: Automatic machines (coins, cards, contactless payment)
  • Tobacco Shops (Tabacchi): Look for official ANM stickers
  • Newsstands: Throughout the city center
  • ANM Points: Official service centers at major stations
  • Mobile App: ANM app allows digital ticket purchase and validation

Airport Transportation

Naples Airport (Capodichino) to City Center

Located just 6km from the city center, Naples Airport offers convenient connections to all major areas. Multiple transportation options accommodate different budgets and schedules.

Alibus - Most Popular Option:
Cost: €5 (includes onward city transport)
Route: Airport β†’ Central Station β†’ Port (for cruise passengers)
Frequency: Every 15-20 minutes, 6:00 AM - 11:50 PM
Journey Time: 20-30 minutes depending on traffic

Taxi Service:
Fixed Rates (2025): €18 to city center, €23 to cruise port
Additional Charges: €1 per bag, €2.50 Sunday/holiday supplement
Journey Time: 15-25 minutes depending on traffic
Official Taxis Only: White vehicles with official taxi signs and meters

Private Transfer and Ride-sharing:
Services like Uber operate with advance booking. Hotel transfers available through most accommodations. Car rentals available but not recommended for city center exploration due to limited parking and ZTL restrictions.

🚨 Airport Transport Tips

  • Peak Hours: Allow extra time 7-9 AM and 5-7 PM due to commuter traffic
  • Luggage: Alibus has limited luggage space - consider taxi for large groups
  • Night Arrivals: Limited public transport after midnight - taxi recommended
  • Terminal Access: All services depart from ground level outside arrivals

Train Transportation

Naples Central Station (Napoli Centrale)

Modern, efficient station serving high-speed connections to major Italian cities and regional services to surrounding attractions. The station integrates with metro Line 1 and 2 for seamless city access.

High-Speed Services (Trenitalia/Italo):

  • Rome: 1 hour 10 minutes (€45-80 depending on service class)
  • Florence: 2 hours 45 minutes via Rome (€50-90)
  • Milan: 4 hours 15 minutes (€60-120)
  • Venice: 5 hours 30 minutes via Rome (€70-130)

Regional Connections:

  • Circumvesuviana: Pompeii (45 minutes), Sorrento (70 minutes), Herculaneum (20 minutes)
  • Regional Trains: Salerno, Caserta, other Campania destinations
  • Night Trains: Sicily and other southern destinations

Booking and Reservations

Advance Booking Recommended: High-speed trains require reservations. Book online (Trenitalia.com, Italotreno.it) or at station kiosks. Regional trains don't require reservations but validate tickets before boarding.

Walking in Naples - The Best Way to Explore

Historic Center Walking Guide

Naples' UNESCO World Heritage historic center is best explored on foot. Most major attractions cluster within a 2km radius, making walking the most efficient and engaging transportation method for sightseeing.

Essential Walking Routes:

Royal Naples Route (2.5km, 45 minutes):
Royal Palace β†’ Piazza del Plebiscito β†’ Galleria Umberto I β†’ Via Toledo β†’ Castel dell'Ovo β†’ Borgo Marinari

Ancient Naples Route (2km, 40 minutes):
Archaeological Museum β†’ Spaccanapoli β†’ San Gregorio Armeno β†’ Naples Cathedral β†’ San Lorenzo Maggiore

Coastal Route (3km, 1 hour):
Mergellina β†’ Lungomare Caracciolo β†’ Santa Lucia β†’ Castel dell'Ovo β†’ Via Partenope

Walking Safety and Practical Tips

Pedestrian Challenges: Naples drivers are aggressive but predictable. Use crosswalks, make eye contact with drivers, and follow local pedestrians' lead. Motorbikes frequently use sidewalks - stay alert.

Navigation Tips: Historic center streets follow medieval patterns - GPS essential. Download offline maps before exploring. Street signs often missing or unclear in oldest areas.

🌟 Local Transport Secret

Sunday Morning Advantage: Take advantage of Sunday morning reduced traffic for stress-free exploration. Many churches open early for services, offering authentic cultural experiences. Public transport runs reduced schedules, making walking even more advantageous for sightseeing.

Taxi and Ride Services

Official Taxi Service

Naples taxis operate with fixed rates for airport transfers and metered rates within the city. Official white taxis with visible identification provide safe, regulated service.

2025 Official Rates:

  • Initial Fare: €3.50 (weekdays), €4.50 (Sunday/holidays)
  • Per Kilometer: €1.10 urban, €1.50 extra-urban
  • Waiting Time: €30 per hour
  • Night Supplement: €2.50 (10 PM - 6 AM)

Taxi Stands and Booking:
Major stands at Central Station, Airport, Piazza del Plebiscito, and tourist areas. Phone booking: 081 8888 or 081 5151. Mobile apps increasingly available but street hailing remains most common.

Alternative Transport Options

Vespa/Scooter Rentals: Experience Naples like locals but requires confidence in chaotic traffic. Several rental companies near Central Station and tourist areas.

Bicycle Sharing: Limited infrastructure in historic center due to narrow streets and hills. Coastal areas offer better cycling opportunities, particularly the Lungomare promenade.

Transportation to Major Attractions

Reaching Castel dell'Ovo and Borgo Marinari

From Central Station: Metro Line 1 to Municipio + 10-minute walk
From Airport: Alibus to Porto + 5-minute walk
From Historic Center: 10-15 minute walk from Piazza del Plebiscito
From Mergellina: 20-minute scenic walk along Lungomare

Day Trip Transportation

Pompeii: Circumvesuviana train from Central Station (45 minutes, €2.80)
Sorrento: Circumvesuviana (70 minutes, €4.20) or SITA bus
Capri: Ferry from Mergellina or cruise port (40-80 minutes, €15-25)
Amalfi Coast: SITA bus from Central Station or private tours

Accessibility and Special Needs Transportation

Metro Accessibility: Most Line 1 stations are wheelchair accessible with elevators and platform gaps. Line 2 has limited accessibility - check specific stations before travel.

Bus Accessibility: Newer buses feature low floors and wheelchair ramps, but not all routes have accessible vehicles. Check ANM website for specific accessible route information.

Taxi Accessibility: Wheelchair-accessible taxis available by advance booking: 081 5564444. Limited availability requires 24-48 hour notice.

Naples transportation, while occasionally chaotic, provides comprehensive options for reaching all major attractions efficiently and affordably. Combining different transport modes - metro for longer distances, walking for historic areas, and taxis for convenience - offers the most flexible approach to exploring this fascinating city and its surroundings.